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How to Choose a Vacuum Cleaner

2 min read · Last updated 2026-10-30

A red and gray canister vacuum cleaner with a transparent tank and ribbed hose on a pink carpet
Image: stevepb via Pixabay

The right vacuum depends on your floors, the size of your home, and how much cleaning you want to do at once. Thinking about those first makes the many options easier to compare.

Types of vacuums

Your floors

Carpets and hard floors need different things. Some vacuums have adjustable settings or brush heads for different surfaces. Check whether the brush roll can be turned off for hard floors, and what the manufacturer says each head is designed to clean.

Bagged or bagless

Filters

Many vacuums list a filter type. Read what the manufacturer says a filter is designed to do, and check whether it is washable or needs replacing, because replacements can be an ongoing cost.

Cordless runtime and charging

For cordless models, runtime depends on the battery and the power setting you use. Check the listed runtime, whether the battery is removable, and how long it takes to charge.

Weight, attachments, and noise

A lighter vacuum is easier to carry upstairs. Look at which tools are included, such as a crevice tool, a dusting brush, and a pet hair tool, and check how loud the vacuum is if noise matters in your home.

Maintenance and storage

Check the cord length, bin size, and how simple it is to remove hair from the brush roll. Think about where you will store the vacuum and where a cordless model will charge.

Specifications change between models, so confirm details with the retailer before you buy.